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Phoenix Project

Football is the most popular gamein the world. Demand massive. Millions of people watch matches of idols. Attention growing planned.  Of course for the specified sport you can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Quickly introduce history of football.  Development of game  Football appeared several centuries BC. Disciplines with a ball were popular among inhabitants of many states. They were used in: •    Ancient China; •    Ancient Greece; •    Ancient Rome. Italians developed sport. During the Middle Ages they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to England. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.  First rules  Interest public appeared not by chance. Game captivated with its dynamics. Passion on the court were serious. Such a scenario permitted norms of football: 1.    2 teams. 2.    25 athletes each. 3.    15 offensive players. 4.    Right to fight. Inhabitants of Foggy Albion made own rules. At first game wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others it was forbidden. The first attempt to unification was made in 1846. Conditions demanded immediate response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete acted in accordance with known to himnorms. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, players managed to fix a single regulations. First standardization became positive. Attention public intensified. As a result in England formed the first special club. Team renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857. In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. Organization immediately adopted a single set of norms of football.  Modern outline  Over time the game improved. Created conditions for the stadium. Approved dimensions of the gate.  Significant time is 1871. Then originated the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the class. 1891 - time appearances in football penalty. However, from current this standard different. Today take penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line. Game improved. Love grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. In society began arise speculations. Some athletes felt that certain teams pay members incentives. In those days sports could be exclusively amateur. As a result norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes to receive remuneration. Started wave slander. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the league. Later requirement postponed.  International development  Growth of trade increased penetration of football to other countries. Following the results game started regulated at the international level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At first association included 7 countries. Unified norms on equipment was. Players required to wear: •    hat or top hat; •    boots; •    elongated stockings; •    pants.  Standard established later. Initially footballers played without numbers. Notation arose only in 1939.  Starting international championship held in 1900. Football included to the Olympic Games. Participated total 3 teams. The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.